The
following table lists the 50 largest
languages in the world by native speakers.
1
Mandarin 935 Million 14.1% China , Taiwan , Malaysia , Singapore , Part of Chinese
2 Spanish
387 Million 5.85% Hispanic America , Spain , United States , Equatorial Guinea
3 English
365 Million 5.52% Australia , Canada , Ireland , New Zealand , United Kingdom , United States , South Africa , Isle of Man , Jersey , Guernsey , Falkland Islands
4 Hindi
295 Million 4.46% India Includes approx. 100 million speakers of other Hindi
languages.
5 Arabic
280 Million 4.23% Northern Africa , Middle East
6
Portuguese 204 Million 3.08% Angola, Brazil, Cape Verde, East Timor,
Guinea-Bissau, Macao, Mozambique, Portugal, São Tomé and Príncipe
7 Bengali
202 Million 3.05% Bangladesh , West Bengal (India ), Tripura (India )
8 Russian
160 Million 2.42% Russia , former Republics of the Soviet Union , Mongolia , Israel
9
Japanese 127 Million 1.92% Japan
10
Punjabi 95.5 Million 1.44% Punjab region (Pakistan , India )
11 German
92.1 Million 1.39% Austria , Belgium (Eupen-Malmedy) Germany , Luxembourg , Liechtenstein , Switzerland , South Tirol (in Italy )
12
Javanese 82.4 Million 1.25% Java (Indonesia )
13 Wu 79.5
Million 1.2% Shanghai (China )Part of Chinese
14
Indonesian/Malay 76.9 Million 1.16%Indonesia , Malaysia
15 Telugu
75.9 Million 1.15% Andhra Pradesh (India )
16
Vietnamese 75.6 Million 1.14% Vietnam
17 Korean
75.5 Million 1.14% North Korea , South Korea
18 French
73.8 Million 1.12% Belgium (Wallonia , Brussels ), Canada (particularly Quebec , New Brunswick and Eastern parts of Ontario ), France , Switzerland
19
Marathi 72.9 Million 1.1% Maharashtra (India )
20 Tamil
70.0 Million 1.06% Sri Lanka ,Singapore , Tamil Nadu (India ), Malaysia ,Mauritius
21 Urdu
65.6 Million 0.99% Pakistan , India
22
Turkish 62.6 Million 0.95% Turkey , Greece , Bulgaria
23
Italian 59.4 Million 0.9% Italy , Switzerland , San Marino
24
Cantonese 59.2 Million 0.89% Hong Kong and Guangdong Part of Chinese
25 Thai
56.2 Million 0.85% Thailand
26
Gujarati 48.9 Million 0.74% Gujarat (India )
27 Jin
47.6 Million 0.72% Central China Part of Chinese
28 Min Nan 46.9 Million 0.71% Southeastern China Part of Chinese
29
Persian 45.3 Million 0.68% Iran , Afghanistan , Tadzhikistan
30 Polish
40.2 Million 0.61% Poland
31 Pashto
38.6 Million 0.58% Afghanistan , Pakistan
32
Kannada 38.1 Million 0.58% Karnataka (India )
33 Xiang
38.1 Million 0.58% Hunan (China )
34
Malayalam 37.7 Million 0.57% Kerala (India )
35
Sundanese 37.5 Million 0.57% Java (Indonesia )
36 Hausa
34.5 Million 0.52% Nigeria
37 Oriya
33.4 Million 0.5% Orissa (India )
38
Burmese 33.2 Million 0.5% Burma
39 Hakka
30.6 Million 0.46% Southern China Part of Chinese
40
Ukrainian 30.4 Million 0.46% Ukraine
41
Bhojpuri 28.7 Million 0.43% Bihar (India )Part of Bihari. This is only a
fraction of the speakers; the others are counted under 'Hindi' above.
42 Tagalog
27.5 Million 0.42% Manila and Northern Philippines
43 Yoruba
27.5 Million 0.42% Nigeria , Benin and Togo
44
Maithili 26.8 Million 0.41% Bihar (India ) Part of Bihari. This is only a
fraction of the speakers; the others are counted under 'Hindi' above.
45 Uzbek
25.6 Million 0.39% Uzbekistan
46 Sindhi
25.5 Million 0.39% Sindh (Pakistan and neighboring areas in India )
47
Amharic 24.8 Million 0.37% Ethiopia
48 Fula
24.5 Million 0.37% West and Central Africa , from Senegal to Sudan
49
Romanian 24.5 Million 0.37% Romania , Moldova
50 Oromo
24.1 Million 0.36% Ethiopia and Kenya
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